青云翻译

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Preliminary

Preliminary

n.< SPAN> (Trad< I>=初步, Pinyin< I>=chu1 bu4) rudiment, accidence, principium, introduction, Abc, alphabet < DIV>  < DIV> adj.< SPAN> (Trad< I>=初步, Pinyin< I>=chu1 bu4) preliminary, initial, initiatory, abecedarian, elementary, preparatory, rudimentary, inchoate < DIV>

Preliminary